A new ECB working paper empirically documents money demand by European non-financial corporations, finding that cash holdings are inversely related to firm size.
A new ECB working paper examines how fiscal seigniorage from government securities with convenience yields determines the price level in a currency union.
A Banco de España occasional paper presents a revised methodology for estimating Spain's potential GDP, revealing higher growth in recent years due to more positive demographic dynamics.
The Banca d'Italia's 'The Italian economy in brief' for February 2026 presents a comprehensive overview of key economic and financial indicators.
A new Bank for International Settlements (BIS) working paper finds that digital wallets like Yape and Plin have significantly increased consumer welfare in Peru.
A Norges Bank working paper reveals that inflation systematically widens the gender wage gap.
A new ECB Working Paper documents how consumer prices in nine euro area countries became more flexible during the 2021-2024 inflation surge.
A new European Central Bank working paper investigates the surprising resilience of the euro area labour market during the early 2020s inflation surge.
De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB) analyzes the expected economic effects of increasing defence spending in the Netherlands.
A Banca d'Italia working paper concludes that the aggregate costs of mandatory statutory auditors for Italian private limited companies outweigh their measurable benefits.
OPEC announcements contain unanticipated information about future oil supply, but also cause markets to revise demand expectations.