BDI
Paper
R&D subsidies boost firm survival in Southern Italy
A Banca d'Italia working paper finds regional R&D subsidies in Southern Italy increased firm survival and intangible asset investments.
AI Paper Curation
SARB
Paper
SARB holds rates as global inflation storm brews
The South African Reserve Bank's Monetary Policy Committee held rates unchanged after a 25 basis point cut in November 2025.
BDI
Paper
Asset safety switches: macroeconomic consequences
A Banca d'Italia working paper develops a model-based definition of time-varying sovereign bond safety and applies it empirically.
BDI
Paper
Recessions curb student aspirations for higher education
Banca d'Italia researchers find that economic downturns significantly reduce students' aspirations for tertiary education.
BDI
Paper
Composite indicator quantifies Italian financial cycle risk
A Banca d'Italia paper proposes a composite indicator for systemic risk related to the Italian financial cycle.
BDI
Paper
BDI
Paper
New method estimates household income bounds timely
Banca d'Italia researchers propose a novel set identification approach to produce timely estimates of average household income.
BIS
Paper
ISO 20022 migration: BIS details benefits and challenges
A BIS brief explores the ISO 20022 migration journey, highlighting its role in enhancing cross-border payments through structured data.
SARB
Paper
Tax impact of Jibar to ZARONIA transition for legacy contracts
The Market Practitioners Group's Accounting and Tax Workstream has assessed the potential tax consequences of transitioning legacy contracts from Jibar to ZARONIA.
BIS
Paper
Realized US tariffs fully pass to prices, labor markets unaffected
A Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond paper finds that 2025 U.S. import tariffs were almost fully passed through into import prices.
BDF
Paper
US holds slight current account surplus with euro area
A Banque de France analysis reveals the United States has maintained a slight current account surplus with the euro area since 2022.
SARB
Paper
Trade uncertainty, geopolitics threaten South Africa's finance
A South African Reserve Bank paper investigates the multifaceted impact of trade uncertainty and geopolitical fragmentation on the country's financial stability.