NBFC credit grows 14.2 percent in May, retail leads expansion
Non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) in India recorded a 14.2 percent credit growth year-on-year in May 2026. Retail loans were the primary driver of this expansion, while industrial credit growth moderated.
Overall credit expansion and sectoral shifts
Non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) experienced a year-on-year credit growth of 14.2 percent in May 2026, marking an acceleration from the 11.4 percent recorded a year prior.
This expansion was notably robust in agriculture and allied activities, which saw a significant increase of 17.9 percent compared to 5.0 percent in May 2025.
In contrast, credit to the industry sector grew at a more subdued pace of 7.3 percent, down from 10.0 percent a year ago.
This moderation in industrial credit growth was primarily influenced by weaker performance in the infrastructure segment, a major component within the industry sector, indicating a shift in lending focus or demand within the broader economy.
Retail and services drive growth
The services sector also saw moderated credit growth, registering 16.7 percent year-on-year in May 2026, a decrease from 23.9 percent in the previous year.
Despite this overall moderation, credit to 'Commercial Real Estate' within the services sector demonstrated a buoyant expansion, suggesting specific pockets of strength.
Retail loans emerged as the strongest contributor to the overall NBFC credit growth, achieving a 19.5 percent year-on-year increase in May 2026, up from 14.9 percent a year ago.
Key segments within retail lending, such as 'housing loan', 'vehicle loan', and 'loans against gold jewellery', all exhibited robust growth during the month, reflecting strong consumer demand.
Sectoral shifts reflect economic currents
The latest NBFC credit data highlights a clear shift towards retail and agriculture, underscoring evolving economic priorities and consumer resilience.
While industrial credit growth softened, the resilience in commercial real estate suggests targeted strength amidst broader moderation.
This granular view offers valuable insights into the underlying dynamics of India's non-bank financial sector and its responsiveness to economic trends.
Source: Sectoral Deployment of Credit by NBFC – May 2026
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