Court approves frontier AI funding and banknote asset reforms
BOE News

Court approves frontier AI funding and banknote asset reforms

The Bank of England Court of Directors has approved additional investment to tackle frontier AI challenges and agreed on new backing-asset arrangements for banknotes. The decisions were confirmed in minutes from the July 16 meeting chaired by David Roberts.

Targeted funding for technology and balance sheet shifts

The Bank of England Court of Directors approved supplementary funding in the current financial year to manage risks associated with frontier artificial intelligence, a priority Governor Andrew Bailey called “vital.”

Directors also endorsed a new structure for the backing assets of banknotes, which remains contingent on Monetary Policy Committee decisions regarding the stock of gilts in the Asset Purchase Facility.

On internal operations, Chief Financial Officer Afua Kyei confirmed the central bank remains on track to achieve its annual cost-saving target.

Governors highlighted disciplined controls on backfilling vacancies from the Mutually Agreed Resignation scheme to curb staffing expenditure.

Legal risk appetite and supervisory oversight

Court also approved an updated legal risk appetite intended to facilitate pragmatic decision-making while retaining mandatory reviews by the Legal Directorate.

The Independent Evaluation Office presented its assessment of Financial Market Infrastructure operations, finding effective implementation of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2023 alongside operational recommendations.

Governor Bailey briefed members on Middle East energy price risks and ongoing work supporting commercial bank AI cyber resilience.

Operational agility meets fiscal limits

The minutes demonstrate a central bank balancing rapid technological demands with strict internal cost constraints.

Approving specialized AI funding while limiting headcount backfills reflects sensible operational realism.

However, relying on internal vacancy restrictions highlights the tight fiscal margins governing central bank modernization.

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