Kettel Thomsen: Danish economy robust, global risks persist
Danmarks Nationalbank Governor Christian Kettel Thomsen highlighted Denmark's robust economy amid global uncertainty. He addressed financial stability risks from the housing market and geopolitical tensions, alongside the growing importance of digital currencies.
Global headwinds, Danish resilience
Global economic development is marked by significant uncertainty, with both the Euro area and global GDP growth forecasts (ECB, IMF) showing downward revisions and risk scenarios.
Financial markets anticipate higher inflation and interest rate increases due to the Middle East conflict, which has lifted short-term inflation expectations in the Euro area.
Despite this, Danmarks Nationalbank's forecast for the Danish economy remains robust, projecting 1.8 percent GDP growth for both 2026 and 2027, rising to 2.0 percent in 2028.
However, higher energy prices pose a risk for increased inflation in Denmark, as shown in the Nationalbank's inflation prognosis and risk scenarios.
Housing market heats up, corporates resilient
The Danish housing market, particularly in Copenhagen, shows increasing risk accumulation, with apartment prices continuing to rise, now followed by Aarhus.
This trend is accompanied by growing credit growth in municipalities with high housing price appreciation.
Mortgage-like bank loans for housing are expanding, now constituting approximately 8 percent of total lending, concentrated in the capital region and Central Jutland.
While borrower robustness for these loans is not significantly different from variable-rate mortgages, the corporate sector generally appears resilient.
However, a scenario of higher energy and debt costs could impact the debt servicing capacity for a portion of non-financial companies.
Digital future, analog resilience
Danmarks Nationalbank navigates the dual challenge of digital innovation and analog resilience.
Its focus on robust payment systems and DLT-based central bank money is forward-looking, but practical offline solutions and stablecoin understanding remain crucial.
This proactive stance is commendable, yet rapid technological change demands continuous vigilance from all financial actors.