Banco de España
Euro area balance of payments and investment data updated for Bulgaria
The Banco de España has updated its quarterly balance of payments and international investment position series to reflect Bulgaria's inclusion in the euro area in 2025.
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Benchmarking model quantifies MREL debt issuance costs for banks
A Banco de España Occasional Paper develops a benchmarking framework to assess the cost of issuing MREL-eligible debt.
Spain's current account surplus expands, services income remains strong
Spain recorded a current account surplus of €10.3 billion in the fourth quarter of 2025, driven by a strong performance in services.
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Spanish Non-Financial Firms' Indicators Reveal Mixed Trends in Q4 2025
The Banco de España has published the main economic-financial indicators for Spanish non-financial corporations for the fourth quarter of 2025.
IMF urges Spain to accelerate fiscal consolidation amid strong growth
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has urged Spain to accelerate fiscal consolidation efforts, despite the economy's strong performance.
Escrivá outlines conduct supervision priorities for banks
Banco de España Governor José Luis Escrivá has presented the central bank's supervisory priorities for entity conduct in 2026.
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ECB maintains key interest rates amid Middle East uncertainty
The European Central Bank's Governing Council decided to keep its three key interest rates unchanged at its March meeting.
Global monetary policy and Spain's housing challenges at BDE conference
The 5th Banco de España-CEMFI-UIMP Conference on the Spanish Economy will address challenges and opportunities in housing and institutions.
Global tensions, energy shocks, and housing risks shape economic outlook
Banco de España Deputy Governor Soledad Núñez presented an assessment of geopolitical risks, the macroeconomic environment, and the Spanish housing market on March 19, 2026.
Banco de España and University of Barcelona launch financial education partnership
The Banco de España and the University of Barcelona have signed a framework agreement to collaborate on financial education.
Leading economists discuss AI's impact on monetary policy and financial stability
The Banco de España hosted its 8th Annual Research Conference on the Economics of Artificial Intelligence in Madrid on November 13 and 14, 2025.
Banco de España and CEPR convene economic history symposium
The Banco de España and the Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) will host their joint Economic History Symposium and Seminar from May 27 to 29, 2026.