BDF
Paper
The Banque de France has updated its Basic Model Elasticities (BMEs) for the FR-BDF macroeconomic model and introduced FR-BMEs, a simplified forecasting platform.
BDF
Paper
The Banque de France has updated its core macroeconomic model, FR-BDF, to reflect recent economic shifts.
ECB
Paper
The euro area labour force has expanded significantly in recent years, driven by rising participation rates, demographic shifts, and sustained net migration.
BIS
Paper
A new Bank for International Settlements (BIS) working paper reveals how the 1805 Battle of Trafalgar triggered a severe global liquidity crisis.
ECB
Paper
A new European Central Bank (ECB) working paper finds that banks incorporate firm-level biodiversity risk into their lending decisions, leading to significantly higher loan spreads for borrowers with greater exposure.
ECB
Paper
A new European Central Bank working paper finds that supervisory judgement significantly influences banks' overall SREP scores and Pillar 2 capital requirements.
SNB
Paper
A Swiss National Bank working paper finds that the US dollar's role as a vehicle currency amplifies its own volatility.
ECB
Paper
A new ECB working paper finds that energy price pass-through to inflation is significantly stronger when supply chain uncertainty is elevated.
ECB
Paper
A new ECB working paper studies the impact of Portugal's 2017 wildfires on hotel cashflows and financial decisions.
BOE
Paper
The Bank of England and BIS Innovation Hub's DLT Innovation Challenge explored applying distributed ledger technology to wholesale payments and settlement.
BIS
Paper
A new working paper from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia argues that banking regulation, by designating domestic government debt as safe despite its risk, induces banks to gamble with depositors' funds.