Banco de España
BDE
Paper
Geopolitical shock reshapes Latin American economic outlook
The macro-financial landscape in Latin America has been significantly reshaped by a geopolitical shock from the Middle East conflict.
Focus
BDE
Speech
Spanish banking resilient in 2025, BDE outlines priorities
The Banco de España presented its 2025 Supervision Report, highlighting the Spanish banking sector's strong performance.
BDE
Press
Spain's financial sector resilient, but caution needed
The Banco de España has published its 2025 Supervision Report, highlighting the financial sector's capacity to withstand adverse scenarios.
Latest
BDE
Press
Credit supply tightens, demand falls in Q1 2026
The Bank of Spain's latest Bank Lending Survey shows that credit supply tightened across all segments in the first quarter of 2026, while demand for loans decreased generally.
BDE
Paper
Market power costs Spain 17% of annual consumer welfare
A Banco de España (BDE) paper quantifies the welfare costs of market power in Spain's product markets.
BDE
Press
King of Spain Economics Prize 2026 call opens
The call for applications for the King of Spain Economics Prize 2026 is now open.
More Topics
BDE
Speech
Núñez: Digital assets, DORA reshape finance
Soledad Núñez, Deputy Governor of the Bank of Spain, discussed the transformation of the financial sector by digital assets and tokenization.
BDE
Paper
News narratives explain diverging economic uncertainty signals
A Banco de España working paper reveals that economic uncertainty indicators often diverge because each captures a distinct dimension.
BDE
Press
Madrid's IES Ortega y Gasset wins Generación €uro competition
The student team from IES Ortega y Gasset in Madrid has won the 15th edition of the Generación €uro Competition.
BDE
Paper
Spanish household finances in 2024: income, assets, debt
The Bank of Spain's 2024 Survey of Household Finances details the financial situation of Spanish households at year-end.
BDE
Speech
Spanish household income up, wealth distribution shifts
The Banco de España (BDE) presented the main results of its 2024 Household Finance Survey (EFF).
BDE
Data
Spanish household income median up 3.8% annually, wealth lags
The Banco de España's 2024 Household Financial Survey (EFF) reveals that median household income in Spain grew by 3.8 percent annually between 2021 and 2023, surpassing 2001 levels.